The skin around the eyes is very thin and delicate. This makes it susceptible to a number of issues, including redness. Redness around the eyes can be caused by a number of different things, including skin thinning and aging. In other cases, a health issue may be responsible.
There are many potential causes of redness in and around the eyes, some of which require prompt medical attention. These include conditions such as shingles and cellulitis. In this article, we take a look at some common causes of redness in the eyes.
1) Contact Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis is a condition that develops when the skin is exposed to an irritant. It can occur in any area of the body, but it is most common around the eyes. Contact dermatitis around the eyes can be caused by a number of different things, including cosmetics, soaps, and detergents.
Symptoms of contact dermatitis include redness, swelling, and itchiness. In severe cases, the skin may blister or peel. Contact dermatitis is not contagious and can usually be treated at home with over-the-counter medications.
2) Blepharitis
Blepharitis is an inflammation of the eyelids that can be caused by a number of different things, including allergies, bacterial infections, and seborrheic dermatitis.
Symptoms of blepharitis include redness, itching, burning, and crusting around the eyelashes. Blepharitis is not contagious and can usually be treated at home with over-the-counter medications.
3) Eczema
Eczema is a condition that causes the skin to become red and itchy. It is common in children, but adults can get it too. There are many different factors that can cause eczema, but the most common are genetics, environment, irritants, and allergens.
There is no cure for eczema currently, but there are treatments that can help lessen the symptoms. These treatments include oral corticosteroids, creams to help with itchiness and redness, or a combination of both.
4) Cellulitis
Cellulitis is a bacterial infection of the skin that usually occurs on the legs. It can cause the skin to become red, swollen, and painful. If left untreated, it can spread to the lymph nodes and bloodstream, which can be life-threatening. In the eye area, this issue can be very serious and worsen without prompt treatment.
This can be treated with antibiotics. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary. This skin condition often causes the skin on the lower legs to become dry, scaly, and itchy. However, it can also affect the face, including the areas around the eyes. The dry, scaly skin can be very uncomfortable and may cause the sufferer to scratch, which can lead to further irritation.
5) Chalazion
A chalazion is a small, painless lump that develops on the eyelid. It is caused by a blockage in one of the small oil glands in the eyelid. The blockage of the tear duct can cause the tears to backup and cause a cyst. If the cyst gets infected, it will cause pain and redness around the eye.
Chalazions are usually harmless and do not require treatment. However, if they become large or cause cosmetic concerns, they can be removed surgically.
Conclusion
There are many different types of lumps and bumps that can develop on the eyelid. Most of these growths are benign and do not require treatment. However, it is important to see an ophthalmologist for any growth on the eyelid, as some lumps can be indicative of a more serious condition.
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